Best Seasons to Visit Japan: Spring and Autumn

Japan is a wonderful country to visit year-round, but the best times to explore the country are spring and autumn. These seasons offer mild weather and fewer crowds, making them ideal for sightseeing.

Spring (March to early May)

Spring in Japan is a magical time when the cherry blossoms bloom, especially from late March to early April. The weather is pleasant, and the crowds, while still significant in major cities like Tokyo and Kyoto, are much lighter compared to other peak seasons. This is the perfect time to visit iconic cherry blossom spots and enjoy the mild weather.

Autumn (September to November)

Autumn is another fantastic time to visit Japan. From mid-October to early November, the leaves turn vibrant shades of red and orange, making it one of the most picturesque times to explore Japan. The weather is cooler than in the summer, and the crowds are generally thinner than during the spring cherry blossom season, offering a more relaxed atmosphere.

Why Summer and Winter Aren’t Always Ideal for First-Timers
(But Worth It for a Second Visit)

While spring and autumn are perfect for first-time visitors, summer and winter each have their own unique challenges and experiences that make them worth considering for a second visit.

Summer (June to August)

Japan’s summer can be hot and humid, with high temperatures and sticky, muggy weather, especially from June to August. The rainy season (typically in June) brings heavy showers and high humidity, making outdoor activities uncomfortable for some travelers. However, summer also brings fireworks festivals, which are a quintessential Japanese summer experience. You can enjoy the vibrant colors and excitement of fireworks while surrounded by lively local festivals. If you enjoy summer events and the bustling atmosphere, this can be an unforgettable experience, though it’s ideal for your second trip when you’re familiar with Japan’s weather.

Winter (December to February)

Japan’s winters can be cold, and depending on the region, you may experience snow. Northern areas, like Hokkaido, see significant snowfall, while other regions, like Tokyo, have milder winters. Despite the cold, winter offers a cozy charm. A standout experience is enjoying an outdoor hot spring bath (rotemburo) while surrounded by snow, a serene and magical experience you can only have in winter. If you enjoy the cold and winter wonderland settings, it’s an experience not to miss, and it’s perfect for a second visit after you’ve seen Japan’s warmer months.

Japan’s Major Holidays: When to Avoid Crowds

Japan has several major holidays when tourist spots can become very crowded. Here are the key holiday periods to keep in mind.

Golden Week (GW): April 29 to May 5

Golden Week is one of the busiest times for domestic travel in Japan. The country’s most popular tourist destinations are packed during this period. If you plan to visit Japan during Golden Week, make sure to book your accommodations and tickets well in advance.

Obon Holidays (Summer Vacation): August 13 to August 16

Obon is a time when many Japanese people return to their hometowns, making tourist sites crowded, especially in popular cities. It’s best to avoid major tourist spots during this period if you want to avoid large crowds.

Summer Vacation (School Holidays): July to August

chools are on break, and families travel across Japan during this time. The summer heat and high tourist numbers can make sightseeing uncomfortable. If you want to explore during summer, consider visiting early in the morning or late in the evening.

Silver Week: September (Third and Fourth Week)

Silver Week is another major holiday in Japan, when many people take time off to travel. This period can cause significant congestion at tourist attractions, so it’s a good idea to plan ahead and avoid popular destinations if possible.

Winter Holidays: Late December to Early January

The New Year holiday is another busy period, with many people traveling for family gatherings. While winter destinations like ski resorts and hot springs are popular, other tourist sites may be crowded.

How to Find Less Crowded Tourist Spots

While major tourist sites tend to get crowded, Japan offers many lesser-known places that are more tranquil and enjoyable. Here are a few tips for finding less crowded spots.

Explore Lesser-Known Regions

While cities like Kyoto and Tokyo are popular, rural areas and less-touristy regions often have quieter attractions. For example, the Fuji Five Lakes in Yamanashi or the city of Aizu-Wakamatsu in Fukushima provide scenic views and peaceful environments away from the crowds.

Visit During the Off-Season

Some parts of Japan experience off-seasons when tourist numbers are lower. The winter months (except the New Year) or the rainy season in June can be ideal for those seeking peace and fewer visitors. Although the weather might not always be perfect, you’ll enjoy a more relaxed experience.

Go on Weekdays

If possible, avoid weekends when local and international tourists flock to popular attractions. Visiting on weekdays, especially early in the morning, allows you to enjoy the sights without the crowds. Most tourist sites are much quieter on weekdays compared to weekends, making it easier to enjoy the experience at your own pace.

Start Your Day Early

One of the best ways to avoid crowds is to start your day early. Visiting temples, shrines, and historical sites early in the morning allows you to enjoy them in peace before the crowds arrive. Many sacred places like Kyoto’s Kinkaku-ji (Golden Pavilion) and Nara’s Todai-ji Temple are much quieter in the early morning hours. It’s an ideal time to experience the serene atmosphere, take photos without other visitors in the frame, and witness the local rituals that happen before the rush of tourists. If you’re a solo traveler, early mornings are a perfect opportunity to experience Japan’s beauty in a calm and reflective way.

5 Recommended Spots for Solo Travelers in Japan: Quiet and Scenic Destinations Accessible by Public Transport
(I Haven’t Visited Yet, But I’ll Be Doing Research Soon!)

1. Kamikochi, Nagano

  • Overview: Kamikochi is part of the Japanese Alps and is a beautiful natural area known for its stunning mountain views and clear rivers. At an elevation of 1,500 meters, it offers refreshing cool weather in the summer and vibrant autumn foliage. It’s a perfect destination for hiking and walking, where you can spend peaceful time surrounded by nature.
  • Why Recommended: Kamikochi is ideal for those seeking tranquility and beautiful scenery. The views of the Hotaka Mountains and the Azusa River are breathtaking. It’s an excellent place for solo travelers to refresh and reconnect with nature.
  • Access from Tokyo: 2.5 hours by the “Azusa” limited express from Shinjuku Station, followed by a 1-hour bus ride from Matsumoto Station.

2. Izumo Taisha, Shimane

  • Overview: Izumo Taisha is one of Japan’s oldest and most sacred Shinto shrines. It is famous for being the home of the god of marriage and relationships, making it a popular destination for those seeking blessings in their personal lives. The shrine is surrounded by ancient trees and has a serene atmosphere.
  • Why Recommended: Izumo Taisha offers a quiet, spiritual experience with a deep sense of history. The large torii gate and peaceful grounds make it an ideal location for solo travelers looking for a reflective and calming atmosphere.
  • Access from Tokyo: 1.5 hours by flight from Haneda Airport to Izumo Enmusubi Airport, followed by a 20-minute bus ride.

3. Onomichi and Tomonoura, Hiroshima

  • Overview: Onomichi and Tomonoura are beautiful port towns located in Hiroshima Prefecture. Onomichi is known for its steep hills and old townscape, while Tomonoura boasts a calm sea and picturesque harbor. Both towns are famous as settings for films and literature, offering a peaceful environment perfect for a refreshing getaway. The short distance between Onomichi and Tomonoura allows visitors to explore both in one trip.
  • Why Recommended: Both towns offer a charming combination of historical streets and beautiful sea views. These locations are perfect for solo travelers who seek a quiet time. In Onomichi, you can explore the hills and temples, while in Tomonoura, you can relax and enjoy the serene sea views. Tomonoura, featured in the movie “Ponyo on the Cliff by the Sea,” has a magical charm that allows visitors to unwind and refresh.
  • Access from Tokyo: About 4 hours by the Shinkansen from Tokyo Station, then transfer to a local train at Fukuyama Station for about 30 minutes, followed by a 30-minute bus ride.

4. Kamakura, Kanagawa

  • Overview: Kamakura is a town known for its historic temples, shrines, and beautiful coastline. Famous tourist spots like the Great Buddha (Daibutsu) and Hasedera Temple attract visitors, but to avoid crowds, it’s recommended to visit early in the morning or on weekdays. The town offers a peaceful environment where nature and history merge, making it a perfect place to spend a relaxing time.
  • Why Recommended: Despite being close to the city, Kamakura offers a tranquil atmosphere with abundant nature. It’s an ideal place for solo travelers who want to take a leisurely stroll and refresh. With its proximity to both the sea and the mountains, Kamakura is perfect for those looking to relax and rejuvenate.
  • Access from Tokyo: About 30 minutes by the JR Yokosuka Line from Yokohama Station, then a 10-minute walk from Kamakura Station.

5. Yakushima, Kagoshima

  • Overview: Yakushima is an island famous for its rich natural beauty and is registered as a UNESCO World Heritage site. It is particularly known for the ancient Yakusugi (Yakushima cedar) trees. The island has a high humidity and a unique tropical climate, making it an ideal place to refresh both physically and mentally in nature. Hiking through Yakushima’s forests and visiting its beautiful waterfalls are popular activities, offering visitors the chance to immerse themselves in the deep natural environment.
  • Why Recommended: Yakushima is the perfect destination for nature lovers and adventure-seeking solo travelers. Walking through the towering Yakusugi trees, stunning waterfalls, and dense forests helps rejuvenate both the mind and body. The island also has hot springs, providing a relaxing retreat in the midst of nature.
  • Access from Tokyo: About 2 hours by plane from Haneda Airport to Yakushima Airport, followed by a 30-minute bus ride from the airport.